24,795 Garden Web Discussions | Vegetable Gardening

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digdirt2(6b-7a No.Cent. AR HZ8 Sun-35)

How to Grow Rice

How to Grow Rice

Soak the seeds in water for about 36 hours and allow to dry for another 24 hours.

Fill a bucket with 6 inches of a mixture of soil and compost.

Add about 5 inches of water to cover the soil.

Evenly spread the seeds in the bucket and place in a warm, sunny area.

Dave

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crazyman2099

Thanks guys, I will try both methods with just a few seeds each and see which will work.

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digdirt2(6b-7a No.Cent. AR HZ8 Sun-35)

Doing sq foot with what mix? Mel's Mix? If so it is often too acidic and needs the pH adjusted. A soil test as suggested will tell you what and how much to add. Plus it can be too high in N for some crops or you may be adding too much fertilizer for root crops. Excess N causes heavy top growth with minimal root crop development.

Something eating the carrots is a whole different issue.

Dave

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planterjeff(7b Grant Park Atlanta)

I have had some success with carrots in a variation of Mel's mix. I just add an extra share of vermiculite, and if your PH is off, then some lime may help. I haven't had to do that yet though.

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tcstoehr(8b Canby, OR)

The broadforks at Johnny's are junk, don't bother with them. I own one. It is cheaply made and flimsy. I had one tine break off completely and they will all bend if you catch a root or a rock. I subsequently bought this one:

Red Pig Tools Broadfork

This one is vastly sturdier. It is however, almost impossible to sink to the hilt into my heavy, sandy loam soil, which is actually relatively soft. Even as I jump my 190 pounds on top of it with both feet. But I have surely never broken or bent a tine on this monster.

Oddly enough, when I really want to deeply break up my veg garden soil, I use this:

King of Spades

This bad boy plunges 15" into the ground pretty easily. Then I just pull the steel handle backwards until the huge chunk of soil breaks free. I'll also use this tool to turn over an area of sod in the fall to prepare for a new Spring veg garden bed. It's also great for chopping through roots.

Truthfully, I never use my broadfork simply because I cannot drive it as deeply as I like, whereas my spade goes deeper easier. The spade ends up being less work even though I'm going 5 inches deeper. It is all hardcore steel construction and seems like it will last into the next millennium. This thing is a beast.

I sometimes wonder if there are broadforks available that are both sturdily made and easy enough to drive deeply into the ground.

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bcomplx(z6VA)

We have the broadfork from Lee Valley Tools and it is bombproof. We use it in the mature beds to reincorporate air without deep digging. Then you can rake compost and organic fertilizer into the holes, and the bed is ready.

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daninthedirt(Cent TX; HZ10, Sunset z30, USDA z8a)

"All seeds require some form of soil heat and soil heat is normally 5-10 degrees cooler than ambient air temps indoors."

This is an important comment by Dave, and often under-appreciated. The surface temperature of wet soil is *not* the ambient air temperature, but will move closer to the the dew point. That's why you feel cold when you get out of a shower! For 70F air temperature and 50% humidity, the dew point is 50F. Now, the soil at depth will be warmer, because there isn't much evaporation going on down there, but seeds start near the surface, where there is evaporation. Wind will increase evaporation, and drive the temperatures even closer to the dew point. That being said, sticking a thermometer an inch or two into the soil isn't measuring the temperature where the seeds are germinating.

As to light. I agree. Except to the extent that it heats the soil, an ungerminated seed doesn't care about light.

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balloonflower(5b Denver CO)

The thermostat I have has a small probe on a wire to stick in the soil. You put it to the seed depth and leave it there. Therefore, I am able to get a consistent read at the proper depth. If used in conjunction with a heat mat, you plug the heat mat thru the stat and it cycles on and off based on the temp read. Works well with that, but also works when I just use it with lights to measure the temp--I can then manually adjust the distance to control.

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jenandwya

cucumber beetle larvae

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digdirt2(6b-7a No.Cent. AR HZ8 Sun-35)

You might ask over on the Greenhouses and Garden Structures forum. I know they are sold "as is" several places including Sears and Walmart but replacement parts for them don't seem to be available anywhere in the US. They are imported from China by Mengheng Ningbo, LTD so contact them might provide a lead.

Don't know what a 5 B and 3 C are or what they are made of but you may be able to find some sort of make-do repair parts from one of the US greenhouse suppliers like Charley's or Greenhouse Megastore as they carry all sorts of parts for many other brands.

Dave

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Karen Pease

Growing season doesn't matter to me; I have a nice LED grow chamber now, so if I'm worried something won't make it, I'll just grow it in pots and take it indoors when it gets too cold.

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adobeboxer

Is there a particular variety of PSB that eveyone is looking for? I found at least 4 seed companies in the US that sell the seed. Burpee, Sustainable, Rare, Territorial and many more. Maybe nobody is looking anymore :^) since this was 6 years ago.

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NewTXGardener (8a Dallas)

No sweat box. I soaked them overnight first and then put them on my potting soil, and then a little soil over the top. I left them on my counter before, and then I moved one to above my UPS since it's warm, but still nothing. The rest of them I moved to a west facing window, still nothing. Top of my fridge is stone cold, so can't put them there. Mine seeds are also Ping Tung. I will restart this weekend.

Would you recommend putting them in a moist towel and in a ziplock and then put that ziplock on top of my warm UPS until they germinate then them move them to soil?

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grandad_2003(9A/sunset 28)

When there is uncertainty on a later than normal seed germination, I will usually plant a second box/container.....Having too many plants is a lesser problem than not having any or enough.

And, FWIW, last year I had problems getting eggplant to germinate due to low temperatures. The second planting had excellent germination.

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NHBabs(4b-5aNH)

I do see snakes (lots of garter snakes, as well as some green snakes and milk snakes) in my garden, but never in the veggies. I think they prefer areas near the stone walls where they can hide if they feel threatened and where there are lots of voles and mice. In my veggie garden there are fewer areas to hide and it's more open, which I think is less comfortable for the snakes. I live in an area where there are no poisonous snakes and in general temperatures and soils are cooler than they might be in many other parts of the county. So I don't need to be scared of our snakes, and they tend to hang out in more open areas where they can warm up but I usually see them before I get close enough to scare them.

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tripleione(7a NC)

Holy crap, zeuspaul. I don't really have a phobia of snakes, but that would have freaked me out!

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Pond Plant Girl(9)

Good point, Dave. Good discussion and debate for thought...

I guess it all comes down to what works for you. I had a horrible aphid problem in my artichoke garden. That is why this post caught my eye. My pesticide guy told me that ants collect aphids and milk them on the plants. I did read up on this and there is a lot of information on the subject outside of what my Master Gardener friend and pest guy told me. But as a personal testimonial, instead of treating my artichoke plants for aphids and after my pest guy sprayed the path for ants, the problem was drastically reduced.

As for house plants, this is very unusual and is the first time I've heard about aphids colonizing on indoor plants. If pesticide does not nip it in the bud, I would wash the plants daily until the problems is under control.

Gail

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randy41_1

ladybugs eat aphids.

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digdirt2(6b-7a No.Cent. AR HZ8 Sun-35)

How are your soil temps? If they are good enough then I'd plant some - not all but some - and plan on covering them as needed. If the soil temps are still low it isn't worth it IMO.

Dave

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NHBabs(4b-5aNH)

With clear plastic, one has to keep a pretty close eye on things, IME. It heats things up a lot in the sun and it radiates a fair amount of heat away on cold nights and so a night-time fabric cover over or under the plastic may be needed, and you'll need to open it up on sunny days. I've cooked plants to the soil line when a plastic cover on a low tunnel got blown partly closed.

IME your best bet would be to use plastic to warm the soil before planting, but use hoops with spun-bond row cover (Agribon is one brand) over it to grow crops. You can leave the spun-bond row cover on all the time; it heats the air up less than plastic and also loses less heat at night. On nights that it might get cold, cover with old sheets over the spun-bond row cover. There are a variety of plants that don't mind coolish temperatures such as spinach and a variety of other greens, peas, and potatoes, and they would be better to start early than things like tomatoes and peppers which are damaged by low temperatures.

(Keep in mind that I am a fair amount north of you, so my experiences may be different than yours, but I have stated plants early with row cover fabric and harvested peppers and tomatoes into November this year, 2 or 3 weeks after we started getting frosts.)

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zeedman Zone 5 Wisconsin

You can find a great deal of info on Andean root vegetables here, this person is probably one of the most experienced on the U.S. Pacific coast:
wettingthebeds blog

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aftermidnight Zone7b B.C. Canada

Zeedman thanks for the link, it's going to be another interesting year, growing samples of Oca, Crosne and hopefully some Yacon. All in containers this year, moving them to the greenhouse in the fall to finish off. Nothing ventured, nothing gained is fast becoming a motto of mine :).

Annette

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Pond Plant Girl(9)

Looks very familiar. We have horrible bugs in Southeast Texas. I'm thinking of covering my vegetable garden this year with netting.

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rhizo_1 (North AL) zone 7

No, they are not ladybugs, nor are they bean beetles. I would have liked to know where the OP is from.

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daninthedirt(Cent TX; HZ10, Sunset z30, USDA z8a)

Well, you mean like a houseplant? Sure, they'll be green, they'll probably get leggy for lack of much sun, and they won't fruit, but there is no reason why they won't live. Not entirely clear what your goals are here. If you're practicing gardening skills, you might be better off doing different things than starting tomatoes in autumn. You don't say where you are (I have to assume southern hemisphere), but there are likely better things to plant outside at this time.

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donnabaskets(Zone 8a, Central MS)

I live in the Deep South, where, theoretically, we should be able to raise and harvest tomatoes in the ground well into the fall. However, my experience says otherwise. When our high temps climb above 90 and stay there, the plants stop setting fruit. We have a lot of soil borne diseases that take a toll on the plants, as well. Once the temps fall in the late summer and early fall, the daylight is less and less. They don't like that. Then add the increased insect pressure of fall and I have had very little luck with tomatoes. On the other hand, I have had very good luck with growing hybrid cherry tomatoes in pots from spring all the way to late October or early November. I think it's because the soil is disease free and I give the plants daily inspections as I water. AND, I fertilize them in the pots at least once a month. For my main crop, I plant as many plants as I have room for, can them and pull the plants out by mid July. (but continue to nurture the 3 plants I put in pots.) I then plant something else in those spots that can take the heat: okra, cowpeas, etc. What will do for you depends on where you live.

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