24,795 Garden Web Discussions | Vegetable Gardening

Molex, I just looked out our window today after a complete day of raining to glimpse our garden. We have twice over raked out & blown out the needles. Lo and behold, what do I see, an entire garden filled with little green seedlings from our neighbor's other tree. It does look like the Tree of Heaven leaves & seedlings. In all our 22 years of living here and having a garden, I do not ever remember the trees dropping seeds & needles like this quantity....ever. Tomorrow we will try to pick up, rake off as many as we can. Do you know if these hurt the tomatoes & cucumbers? Thanks. Arghhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh


<any home remedies>
Yeah, your fingers. Rather than spraying it with anything since ANY spray can damage the plants - why not just use your fingers to squish and wipe it all off. Works for 100's of pests. If you are squeamish just put on gloves.
Dave

No entomologist here, but best I can guess via web is some type of Cicadellidae. Looks very leafhopper like. They come in such a large range of colors I was only able to find 1 image that looked similar to yours. A search for "Leafhopper eggplant" does return results, so I assume they do like to feed on them. They are on the pest side of the spectrum.
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2238/2205463292_8b04e3bede_m.jpg

Thanks. I think you're right. Looks like something in the leafhopper category. I got rid of him.
The weird thing is everything I read about leafhoppers said they would readily move and were fast... hence the "hopper" part of their name I suppose. This thing... I had to literally push him to move and he'd move over a centimeter. And all night long he didn't move more than a few inches, staying on the eggplant the whole time.
So found him where I left him last night and pushed him around to get him out from under a leaf and just was able to grab him by the wings. Just weird again since that seems uncharacteristic.
Luckily I don't see any damage to the eggplant, but I don't want to take chances after the damage from worms and cucumber beetle I've encountered in my rookie gardening season this summer.


This is my first year using oil traps, and they are a huge improvement. The earwigs go out of their way to crawl in. Last night I placed shallow dishes (plastic lid tops from the food truck) with one-half inch veg oil in each, drizzled with 1 teaspoon bacon grease and one-half teaspoon soy sauce. Between three traps on the deck, this morning I had a hundred earwigs. After clearing them from the deck several times during the day, I'm convinced they crawl up the posts at night to feed on my seedlings. In addition to what is here, https://www.growveg.com/growblogpost.aspx?id=408
I read of a guy who uses 8-10 inch lengths of half-inch poly tubing, stuck into the ground at angles. I'm a home wine maker, have tubing and airlocks lying on the dining table in the sun to dry out, and dang if lost earwigs don't go in there at night.


Yeah, I think I'm gonna do that, too. The tomatoes have gotten very bushy, as I did not prune any of the early lower growth, though they are staked. The cucumbers are already on a trellis, and I've started physically helping it move higher. The main problem are the gigantic squash and zucchini. I swear one of them took a swipe at me as I walked by yesterday.


I don't think bacterial wilt or fungus root rot is ever going to recover. In the meantime, you're just growing more fungus and bacteria. I mean, you can look at the plant and anticipate the prognosis. If the wilting is serious, and the leaf tips are all pointing downward, you're not going to learn anything by keeping it. It's dead, if not dying. If the leaves are just drooping lightly, sure, why not keep it, but be careful.
I too am skeptical about whether ants are your problem. I guess you could put an aluminum foil collar around the base of the plants if you're worried about them.

San Marzano is a determinate growth habit plant so you probably want to limit pruning to anything below the graft. I'll only tell you that doing so is almost impossible unless you pay close attention to your plants throughout the season. In reality you will probably notice lots of yellow cherry tomatoes ripening amid your San Marzano tomatoes and those should be cut out.

It is called Physiological Leaf Roll and is a response of the plant to water issues it is having - usually over watering. Since peppers prefer to dry out between watering you may need to cut back on how often you water. Don't go by the appearance of the soil surface. Rather stick you finger deep into the soil to check of water needs. And mulching the plant helps greatly too.
Dave

Is it the NJ air? Naw. All of what shows in your pics so far is fairly normal for cukes just about anywhere. All sorts of things can cause holes and little brown spots and damaged or yellowing edges on some leaves and 9 times out of 10 it is no problem. Which is why man don't worry about it. Plus we have learned that trying to "fix" it is usually what does them in, not the original damage.
Dave

Dave, I've used that attitude the last three years and it's gotten me nowhere. I need to figure it out. I used to live three miles away from my current house and for the six years I lived there I had so many healthy cucumbers I couldn't even give them away. Now I'm lucky to harvest a dozen puny ones before they succumb to the usual fate.

Vgkg--not really fair to try and compare your zone 7 overwintering to a MN winter. I honestly laughed at your mention of 2F. I used to live in NE South Dakota--we still had high school on the day that the daytime high was -47F. Before this devolves into a discussion on walking uphill to school both ways, I'm just trying to say there are major differences. That was unusual, but -30 for at least a night each winter was not, though the OP doesn't list her zone or location--surprising that some wintered.
I think the issue here is day-length as much as temp. My spinach did well this year, in a low Agribon tunnel, but it's just now bolting, and we haven't been warm as normal lately--storms daily. You may like baby chard in your salads, or something like a red Russian kale. Could also try some of the Asian type greens like pac choi harvested early for leaves.

vgkg, good suggestion for fall planting. I actually do that and a good bit of the spinach survives and resumes growing in the spring, even here in MN where we'll usually have some 20 below winter temps. However, this year it also starting bolting almost as soon as it resumed growing fresh leaves. I'm inclined to think my bolting problem this year must have been temp related. Sounds like a good idea to try some other seed companies too.

In sort of depends on what you're after. If your goal is to get a tomato (as in, red, round, etc.) it really doesn't make any difference about lingo and terms. Whatever the nursery sells you will get you a tomato. Some way, some how. Their lack of understanding is sort of understandable in that regard. But if your goal is gardening tomatoes, the lingo becomes a lot more important. You want to understand how to optimize flavor and production. But there are many people out there who just want tomatoes, and don't really care how it happens. Of course, that's what a supermarket is for.

I went to a Tomato Festival several years ago. There was a lady there from our cooperative extension that had a tomato taste testing stand. I started asking her questions in regards as to whether this tomato was an heirloom or a hybrid or whether that tomato was determinate or indeterminate. She just looked at me blankly and said, "I just started working for the cooperative extension a few weeks ago."
~sigh~ You think they could have sent someone to a Tomato Festival that knew a little something about tomatoes.

Dave, thank you, I updated the information. I am in zone 6 (though not sure if i am A or B).
Are there any fungicides you can recommend? This is one I found on a search, and while I am sure you cannot know all details about every fungicide, is there any problem you can find with this one? http://www.amazon.com/Agra-Quest-Serenade-RTU-32/dp/B000FOMRUC/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&qid=1434031872&sr=8-3&keywords=Serenade And is this 32oz enough for 4 tomato plants, or will I need more If i apply often for the next 3-4 months?
I pruned every leaf with septoria and pruned every leaf that was touching the soil. (I sure hope these plants still grow, there were quite a few leaves I pruned on one of the tomato plants)
I will be adding mulch to my garden tomorrow or this weekend. My garden is a raised bed and only 32 square feet, are there any bags of mulch that can be purchased, and if so, are there any kinds I should search for?

If you browse through all the discussions here on mulching the garden you'll find that straw or hay is the most commonly recommended, shredded leaves and pine straw are others. Wood chip mulch is far down the list as it can create nitrogen binding and decomp issues. But if that is all one has available it is far better than nothing. Just don't mix it in with the soil and keep it at least an inch or so back from the stem of the plant. All the details are in many of the previous discussions so i won't retype it all here.
Fungicides - again 100s of discussions here and on the tomato forum about them the search will pull up. So some research is required. Daconil is reported to be the most effective but it isn't organic, Serenade is the most common recommended organic brand and many prefer one of the many copper based fungicides. The choice is yours.
Dave



Sorry to keep replying to my own post, but I think it's a pickleworm.
Concur