24,795 Garden Web Discussions | Vegetable Gardening

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njitgrad(6A/6B)

OK, so I was misinterpreting what was happending. However still doesn't explain why my 274s are not coming up while the others have no issue.

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weirdtrev

If other varieties of the same plant come up, it is probably just bad seed. Maybe the seed was old or stored improperly before it got to you. That happens. Sometimes you get the wrong seed or seed that just won't grow. Especially if you keep replanting from the same seed and nothing happens. That is when I would contact the seller and ask for a refund and get different seed. That or just plant more of the variety that does grow for you.

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dinajean(upstate SC -Zone 7b)

Thanks y'all! Appreciate ya

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rhoder551 zone 9b-10

I've heard that from the old timer gardeners I know. I do it but I suspect it has more to do with the little extra amount of water on the fringes of the tomato roots.

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digdirt2(6b-7a No.Cent. AR HZ8 Sun-35)

Just mold. Disappears as the air and soil dry out. Been several discussions here lately about similar issues - molds and fungus growing on soils and mulch.

Dave

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njitgrad(6A/6B)

Well in any case I re-applied DE to the damp soil again today now that the rain in the northeast case stopped. I really want those basil plants to recover and he only way for that to happen is to eliminate the critters that have been munching on the seedlings.

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digdirt2(6b-7a No.Cent. AR HZ8 Sun-35)

Then from that info your primary problem, other than the weather, is that you are using soil/dirt in containers. Never recommended. What works fine in the garden is fraught with problems in a container. It compacts in the container, drains poorly, causes root rot and suffocation, leads to over-fertilization due to pour draining, and contains harmful fungus and bacteria that can quickly multiply in a contained environment and do in container plants.

So if you can't change it then you are stuck coping with its problems all season long.

As for fertilizer, flowers are different from veggies in the way the use nutrients and the nutrients they need. But most any fertilizer - even Miracle Grow - can be used effectively and without burning either IF it is used well-diluted. As a general guideline container plants are only fed diluted fertilizers - 1/4 to 1/2 strength - but they are fed more often than in ground plants - approx. every 10-14 days.

Even with lousy soil nutrients will leach out of containers every time you water. So they have to be replaced regularly. With soil less potting mix that drains well it is possible to almost schedule the replacement feedings. With dirt it isn't. You have to use plant appearance as your guide. So you'll want to review the many available pics of the various nutrient deficiencies so you know what to look for.

Tomatoes aren't especially heavy feeders in that they don't need tons of stuff. They just need it to be consistent, a low dose steady supply at the right times. And they need micro-nutrients as much as they need NPK. MG has all those and if used well diluted should meet their needs.

Hope this helps.

Dave

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Miss_Moose (Winnipeg, Canda. Zone 2)

Thanks Dave, just a heads up if it makes any difference, the "containers" are just walls. The bottoms are cut clean off. I have limited space and have squash up front that block the summer sun when at full size so it was the only way I could raise the tomatoes about a foot.

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floral_uk z.8/9 SW UK

I am not answering a, b, c, etc. because I just have some general points to make.

First off - we are lucky over here in that our seasons are very elastic. If you look at the backs of seed packets there is often a period of 3 months over which you can sow seeds. So don't count your delay from the first possible sowing date. It is often far too cold and wet to start sowing in March. Count it from the end and you are only a couple of weeks out.

2. You can't reliably grow apples from seed - are you sure that's what you meant? (You can grow apple trees from seed but there is no way of knowing if they will have fruit worth eating and you won't find that out for years.)

2. What sort of Broccoli is it? Summer or Winter? I haven't sown my Purple Sprouting or Kale yet. I should have done but I know from experience that it really doesn't matter that much. I'll just get the crop a bit later next year. I'm still picking last year's.

3. Celery is very tricky for a beginner. You can certainly try sowing it now. Spring has been quite cool so give it a go. I don't even try to grow it now. It's such a faff and we don't eat that much so it isn't worth it to me.

4. Cucumbers are touch and go outdoors. You can still sow inside and transplant into the ground. Or you can sow outside under a jam jar or plastic bottle.

5. There are cabbages for all seasons so you need to follow the instructions for the ones you have.

I suggest you Google each of your vegetables and 'RHS' to get instructions for each type. Here's an example: https://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/grow-your-own/vegetables/cucumbers

I would also suggest you direct sow some easy stuff like Peas, Runner Beans and Lettuce because you have picked some challenging types for your first attempts and it would be nice to get some successes. You can also start some Courgettes under a jar or indoors. People are only just planting them out now so you are not too late.

p.s. note that most people on this forum are in the US. Many of their seasons are much more sharply delineated than ours. Many of them have far hotter summers than we do and far colder winters. For example, you cannot germinate Aubergines outdoors here, at least not until about mid July, under a jar, when it will be too late to get any fruit. In fact you can't really grow them outdoors at all with any degree of success. When US posters talk about 'cool weather crops' they are talking about stuff we can grow throughout the summer. UK seed packets don't give days to maturity. Given our weather that could easily be 100% out. I still have my central heating on and am still sowing peas.

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digdirt2(6b-7a No.Cent. AR HZ8 Sun-35)

Oh good I was really hoping floral picked up on this one. Best source on UK questions. :)

I can only repeat that you have picked some challenges to grow and there are easier things for new gardeners. You must know your specific variety needs not just a vegetable in general. So name your specific varieties with questions.

And the seeds are good for many years in most cases when stored properly.

Dave

PS: forget about apples

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NHBabs(4b-5aNH)

If you use plastic mulch you need to arrange for watering under the plastic. I either hoe or use an organic mulch. The advantage of using an organic mulch is that it allows air and moisture in, but reduces weeds and helps retain moisture.

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SMC Zone 5

I always use grass clippings - they're soft on bare feet, improve the soil, and are free. I like to use them as they're easy to work with and I can mulch in between plants and other small spaces easily. Luckily, no one on my street uses chemicals on their lawn, so I have a ready supply. The clippings dry into a nice dun color and make the garden look tidy. The bags aren't too heavy to schlep around either.

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daninthedirt(Cent TX; HZ10, Sunset z30, USDA z8a)

As to the soil. I can't see that it matters a lot. Don't spray puddles, but moist soil shouldn't be a problem. Ought to still be on your soil, though it may have soaked into the soil with the water. It may not actually harm insects while it is wet, because it sticks to itself instead of sticking to the insect, but it will once it dries.

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Ohiofem(6a Ohio)

What are whitish ants? Never heard of white ants. Ants aren't really a problem unless they are "herding" aphids, which can cause problems. Ants don't eat plants. Aphids are sucking insects who gather on new growth and suck the life out of it. And aphids are not hard bodied so I don't think DE would be very effective against them. The best way to get rid of aphids is with a strong spray of water or an insecticidal soap spray.

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maplegarden172(7a)

I moved everything without the mildew yesterday. It rained 3.5" last night so it problem washed a lot of it off. I'll mow it as soon as it dries. I'll have to keep it mowed I guess.

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dave_f1 SC, USDA Zone 8a(7b)

Like I said powdery mildews are host-specific. There isn;t just one type of fungus that causes powdery mildew. If you see powdery mildew on your other veggies, don;t assume it spread from the clover....it's very likely a different organism. Also rain may help to wash off some spores, but the fungus is still there.

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elisa_z5

And pep talks. Don't forget the positive feedback.

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kathyb912_in (5a/5b, Central IN)

Hahaha, cloth strips, ego stroking, and cold hard cash; got it!

Thanks. :)

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Potato varietyLooking for Virginia Rose seed potatoes. Anyone have a source?
Posted by Gardener at Element 112
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bcomplx(z6VA)

Is it a fingerling or all-purpose potato? Please describe. If it's a fingerling with pink flesh, it's probably descended from Red Thumb. If it has yellow flesh it might be Rose Gold. Organic farmers sometimes rename things to help them sell, wholesalers too.

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digdirt2(6b-7a No.Cent. AR HZ8 Sun-35)

<I assumed the U.S. Department of Agriculture would not allow them to be imported.>

That may very well be the case. If so Ronnigers should be able to tell you as they deal with importing varieties all the time. Good luck but I'm guessing the chef may have to settle for one of the many other 'rose" varieties available.

Dave

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rhizo_1 (North AL) zone 7

I'm going to beg off, if you don't mind. You are making a very simple concept into something unnecessarily complex.

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Miss_Moose (Winnipeg, Canda. Zone 2)

Ok you guys, I guess I'll leave the banter to Uni and off the gardening forum. :)

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njitgrad(6A/6B)

Some pics... the Genovese Basil is the one that looks awful...the Caesar Basil (the last photo) looks much better. Leaves are much larger. Maybe because it's growing faster its less susceptible.

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weirdtrev

I also would guess slug damage, though I have seen pillbugs eat seedlings too. Have you grown Genovese before? This is my first year trying it and it is by far the most vigorous of the 4 varieties I have (red lettuce leaved, sweet, and spicy globe being the others). I always start my basil indoors 8 weeks before I plant to put them out.

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Teresa Green Maze

Birds, probably black birds I'm guessing, are stripping the leaves off basil plants, the tops off just sprouted carrot plants, the tops off of tomato plants, and some potato plants and spinach. My garden is grown in containers on the rooftop of a 7 story building in the old warehouse district in Kansas City, Missouri. The only animals around are birds, pigeons, blackbirds, sparrows and mocking birds. So I'm guessing the blackbirds and maybe also the sparrows are the culprits.

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LoneJack Zn 6a, KC

Sounds like you live in the old Western Auto building. Can't help ID the culprit, but are you sure there are no mice running around

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purslanegarden(Zone 8)

For the first few pics, I'd wait till they are taller/bigger. At this stage, they are still vulnerable to snails, pillbugs, even birds that come in and around the seedlings.

For the last pic, they are ready to be thinned out, but I would not thin out based on leaves touching each other or being near each other. I would thin out based on the estimated root width. If that is unknown, then go with the suggestions on the packet or others who have grown similar plants.

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njitgrad(6A/6B)

Nearly two weeks later here we are....any more thinning at this point?

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digdirt2(6b-7a No.Cent. AR HZ8 Sun-35)

Yeah 8.0 is pretty good for well water. My well water is almost 9.0. Most city water is still 7.5-7.6 nationwide.

Compost is a soil amendment, not a fertilizer. It only provides nutrients to plant IF the bed has an active soil food web, an active mirco-herd of bacteria and soil residents, to convert the compost to nutrients forms. There are 100's of organic nutrient supplements (fertilizers) available to feed your plants but you have to supply them.

Now that some soil has been added to the bed a soil food web will gradually begin to develop but it will take a couple of years. And you have to keep it fed too so it can feed the plants - that means regular applications of fresh compost to the gardens - 2-3" a couple of times a year just spread out on top.

Given the mix you have and the limited soil you added no soil test is really needed IMO (it is the home test kit that threw you) as your compost will naturally break down to about 7.0 which is fine. The only thing that skew your pH up is if the soil you added is highly acidic/alkaline. So if you want to test something, test your native soil.

Dave

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Patty Smay

I'm learning a lot here. I used to live in Northern California and frankly all I had to do was plunk the plants into the ground and they grew like gangbusters. My garden was beautiful. I started to think I was a natural....then I moved to Idaho. Dave, what nutrient supplement (fertilizer) do you like best?

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