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| I've had a cucumber beetle problem in my garden every year. Last year I thought I had taken every precaution necessary. I grew cucurbits under floating row covers until they vined. I picked the little buggers daily and I treated my plants regularly with insectisidal soap. But in spite of my efforts my melons and cucumbers wilted before they could produce fruit and my squash gave poor yields. Now I'm thinking rather than plant my cucurbits promptly and trying to fend off the cucumber beetles, I am wondering if it would be a good idea to just wait until much later on in the season (say mid-June, early July) and hope the cucumber beetles will have given up interest by then and moved on to some other poor sucker's garden. I grow most of my cucumbers and squash for storage anyways, so it wouldn't be that big a deal to not have them 45 days later than normal. But if I'm going to be devoting a decent proportion of my garden space to cucurbits, I don't want to be wasting my time. |
Follow-Up Postings:
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- Posted by ruthieg__tx z8 TX (My Page) on Sun, Mar 3, 13 at 14:34
| I hope you get answers from people who have fought this battle and won....I sure haven't.....I will be watching the answers on this thread..... |
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| Honestly I have never had a problem with cuke beetles on any of my squash, it is squash bugs that do me in, so I'm not sure how much help this will be. But yes if you don't want to use any stronger pesticides and IF you can time your plantings to the beetle cycle in your area it can help. Linked an article on it below. But it is difficult to do as they have Q 6-9 week multi-hatch cycles in warmer climates so that is 3 active cycles for me in the average year. That's why the row covers and hand pollination has proven to be the most productive for me. Last year I added Kaolin clay dust (Surround) to my pest controls and was very pleased with the results, especially with squash bugs and stink bugs. Gives everything a gray color but I can live with it if it means more good fruit. Dave PS: I'm curious about how you store cukes for any length of time? |
Here is a link that might be useful: Organic controls for cuke beetles
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| I too have problems with this and hope that some good answers show up. I get both cucumber beetles AND squash bugs and they do a job on my winter squash, pumpkins, and melons. They seem to spread diseases and cause the vines to wilt. In the last few years, I have been doing more spraying with Sevin, which seems effective on the cuke beetles to the point that the melon plants survive to produce melons. It seems less effective on the squash and the yield lately has been awful. Frank |
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| I've had a huge problem w. them in the past. I am going to be getting one of these this year, and place it on a shepherd's hook between my two cukes trellises. Hopefully, it works |
Here is a link that might be useful: Cucumber beetle trap
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- Posted by little_minnie 4 (My Page) on Sun, Mar 3, 13 at 20:40
| Only harsh pesticides kill cucumber beetles and they are becoming an epidemic. However you can just take the shop vac out there in morning and vac them out of the squash flowers. I sucked up thousands! The bees get out of the flower as you come but the squash bugs get sucked up. Planting at different times will not help for this bug IMO. See the link for a promising new thing for them. I am going to order it if they get bad and I can't vaccuum enough. |
Here is a link that might be useful: chitosan
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| I've been fighting these cuke beetles for about as many years as I have been planting cukes. A friend of mine uses this method, a small dish of soapy water, hold it just under the flower where the beetle are and gently shake the flower. Beetles come out and DROP right into the soapy water and die. Note they dont fly away just drop off... I have been using a long thin needle nose pliers, helps some times. Last couple of years I made traps for them...1 was a few clear beer bottle with yellow artificial flowers attached with an opening to allow the beetle to enter, inside the bottle I had a few cotton balls with drops of oil of cloves on them. I should have had hoards or beetles...nope nary a one... Last year I picked up a bunch of bright yellow small gadgets and smeared Tanglefoot on them, had a few.. By the way oil of cloves is an attractant for cucumber beetles if their in the area...(so I read) This year I am planting some cukes that are resistant to beetles..will see what happens, I'll still have the needlenose pliers oiled up |
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| Chitosan is neat, but it's grossly overpriced in the aftermarket considering it's shipped by the ton to the US for about $2500. The supplement market buys a lot of it and sells it at a huge markup in pressed capsules. The markup on the "miracle organic spray" market is even greater. It's cheaper for most people to make their own pesticide "miracle sprays" by buying the supplement versions and mixing their own sprays. If you're really into looking hard for it...you can occasionally find it sold (usually from overseas sources) as a food purifier supplement and shipped to you. |
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- Posted by dougdecinces 5b (My Page) on Mon, Mar 4, 13 at 8:53
| Digdirt, when I said storing cucumbers I meant pickling. I should have been more specific. nccrn, what is the variety of resistant cucumber? So far as I knew a resistant cucumber variety did not exist. |
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| With cukes, Little Leaf and a few other good picklers are resistant to bacterial wilt. So, even if the beetles feed on the plants, they don't wilt and die. By sticking with resistant varieties, I have not lost a cucumber in years. Unfortunately genetic resistance is not available in melons. Hand-held rechargeable vacs are getting more popular for cuke beetle control, as well as coaxing chickens to feed in the squash patch for an hour before dark. |
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| Resistant cucumbers I ordered from Park seed catalog this year, Johnny's catalog has some also. I haven't seen any resistant types sold on shelves. |
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- Posted by little_minnie 4 (My Page) on Tue, Mar 5, 13 at 11:28
| But cuc beetles are much worse on squash and melons than cucumbers. In fact they bother my flowers for market the most of anything. I heard someone say cuc beetles were named that for their color since they do not discriminate on the crops- corn, beans, flowers, squash, melons, anything sweet. I tried to make several traps last year but they did not work. The shop vac worked great but I didn't do it until very late so I think this year should go better. However, the cuc beetles actually did not have a negative effect on my squash or melons or cucs. They only harmed the dahlias and glads really. |
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| I have given up trying to grow organically. I have tried exclusion with row cover. The problems I had was it got too hot and my transplants were too big to start with. Then the weeds got out of control fast, even though I had plastic mulch and straw between the two beds. I use Bug-b-gone Max with the active ingredient bifenthrin. With 1,000's of acres of corn around me, I get lots more bugs. I grow many succession planting of squash and cucumbers. I can usually get the earliest ones( transplanted in high tunnels around April 10th) then about ever 3 to 4 weeks until late August. I spray the first time I see cucumber beetles, then one week later. Then I scout and if I see any the 3rd week I spray one more time. Usually after that, I don't have cucumber beetles for the rest of that season. I can also usually get the last 1-2 plantings in without spraying too. If a crop gets infested, I just spray it and kill everything and get rid of it. Then wait for the next planting to produce. It works for me on a larger scale, we have planted 1/2 acre of winter squash for the last two years and have had minimal problem. Jay |
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| "Only harsh pesticides kill cucumber beetles " ::laughing:: That is not true at all! I see no one has mentioned beneficial nematodes. I picked off the 300 adult beetles, watered with nematodes, and my problem was pretty much gone. The next generation was about 10 beetles. I picked them off, too, and laid soap traps around for any I missed. I am now a big fan of nematodes :). Possible the best $10 I ever spent. |
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- Posted by sweetquietplace none (My Page) on Fri, Mar 8, 13 at 8:04
| zzita....please tell us more about the nematodes. I wouldn't mind spending 10 bucks to get rid of the little buggers. nc-cm...do you have a recipe for homemade chitosan spray? |
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- Posted by flowergirl70ks 5/6KS (My Page) on Sat, Mar 9, 13 at 8:25
| Cucumber beetles don't show up here until later on in the summer, they like my dahlia blooms better than cucs. I use dipel dust on about any bug I get. |
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| I've tried the nematodes. I got MAYBE fewer beetles. The thing is, they have to be sprayed on the soil when the beetles are in the larval stage. That is, for the new generation, not the wintering-over generation. I've also tried the traps. Big Fail. I've also tried growing Little Leaf when I really want slicers. Little Leaf isn't a good slicer and it died from wilt as fast as the other varieties. I finally got down to waiting til dusk when I hoped the bees are gone and spraying a feedant insecticide. |
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| sweetquietplace: 'zzita....please tell us more about the nematodes. I wouldn't mind spending 10 bucks to get rid of the little buggers. ' What do you want to know? The nematodes eat the cucumber beetle larvae. You get them at the nursery, where they should be in a fridge. They come in bit of moist foam rubber, which you rinse out into a watering jug and then pour on the soil. Do it on a cloudy day. Directions on the packet. There are a lot in the packet. You can do your whole yard, or do one bed multiple times for good measure. |
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- Posted by bluebirdie Z8 SF E Bay (My Page) on Sun, Mar 10, 13 at 20:00
| Hand picking. Food grade Diatomaceous Earth dusting on leaves. Shallow water basin with red dye plus clove oil. But hand picking works best, yet I hate it most. |
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| Oooh, I didn't know diatomaceous earth would help! |
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- Posted by little_minnie 4 (My Page) on Mon, Mar 11, 13 at 20:49
| I have never seen nematodes that cheap. When I looked into them last year it was very pricey. Then I got out the shop vac. Organic sprays do not work on them is what I meant. |
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| Do you have a new garden area that you could grow the plants? Also, I find that heavy loam soil provides a more unfavorable environment compared to sandy and compost enriched soils. Cooler and wetter summers lessen the presence of the insects, too. Plant covers have helped my crops, too. |
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