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| Hi Garden Gurus! Quick question for you: This is my third year growing potatoes in my vegetable garden. Every year I am baffled by the hilling instructions "as plants grow, mound dirt up around them being careful not to cover the leaves" How do you NOT cover the leaves when hilling them up? I am misunderstanding this? I mean, as soon as the potatoes start coming up and growing, there are always leaves on the stalks as low as ground level...how am I supposed to hill them without covering any leaves? Or do they mean not to cover all of the leaves at the top of the plant? I always just mound dirt up around the bases, leaves and all, about 3 or 4 times, until I get a nice big hill around each potato, and then switch to straw. I haven't had problems, but every year I am reminded of how confusing I find those instructions. This is probably incredibly obvious and I'm over thinking it, as tends to happen ;) TIA! Andrea |
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| Andrea, There is a bit of over-kill sometimes in this hilling stuff. If you are able to plant the potatoes 4 inches or more deep, there isn't need for so much hilling. Just pull some dirt around the stems a couple times leaving those leaves alone. A small mound should be sufficient if the potatoes were planted deeply enough. Getting the dirt too high can impede rainfall soaking in deeply enough in hot dry weather. |
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| I dug my trench about 8" and just filled it in about 1-2" at a time as the potatoes grew, covering the whole "sprout" (it didn't have any fully formed leaves, it was pretty much just a nub). Once it reached the top of the trench I stopped burying all together. We will see how it works out. |
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| ZachS, That is good Not everyone can go that deep in early spring...where rains are more frequent. |
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| Or do they mean not to cover all of the leaves at the top of the plant? Yes that is what they mean. Although even if you do - which many of us do - they grow right back up through it. I disagree that hilling isn't important or isn't needed but there also isn't any need to make it over-complicated or get too detailed. The primary purpose is to keep the developing potatoes themselves (not the plant) protected from sun exposure. Dave |
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| I do like Zack. Normally you plant more than a single potato. So you do it in rows. You dig a shallow tench/furrow lay down the seeds, cover (~3"). When they come up about 8". start filling the furrow back, little by little with some fluffed up soil. It is ok to bury part of the lower leaves. You can even pinch them off. It is just like pruning tomatoes lower leaves. Don't worry, they will keep growing more leave from the center. As you you this filling thing (twice or thrice), eventually the furrow becomes a continuous hill. That is what hilling is about. |
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| I don't try for that last 3 inches of stem covering as I prefer to get fewer but larger potatoes rather than a slew of small ones. |
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| "Not everyone can go that deep in early spring...where rains are more frequent." That is true. In some (rare) cases, our lack of water can be useful. |
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