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richdelmo

SVB Moth routine

richdelmo
10 years ago

I finally saw the moth flying around my squash today around 11:00 a.m. I came inches of capturing or slamming her with my hand but as usual she flew off. I sat out for at least 1/2 hour following that episode but the moth did not return. My question is does any one know their habit or routine. Did I scare it off for a while or does she just go else where as a normal course of routine, do they lay their eggs in any particular time of day, if I saw one are there many more????

Comments (79)

  • edweather USDA 9a, HZ 9, Sunset 28
    10 years ago

    After last year's pumpkin debacle here, have been inspecting my plants twice a day. Planted late this year hoping to avoid them. So far so good.

  • Lisa.H
    10 years ago

    Thanks, Buford. I'm sure this is a dumb question, but what is BT and where do you get it, and what would I use to inject it into the plant?

  • buford
    10 years ago

    BT is (Bacillus thuringiensis). It's used to kill caterpillars. It's a bacteria, not a chemical, so it's approved for organic.

    I use a syringe that I had to give my cats liquid medicine once. You don't really need a needle, just something to squirt the liquid into the hole. Sometimes I use the spinosid spray I have and just spray it into the hole. I've been unable to find BT in the store, but I just say this link on Amazon.

    Safer

  • richdelmo
    Original Author
    10 years ago

    Good new bad news:
    good- went out to the garden yesterday and spotted a SVB moth on a cucumber leaf not the stem, would have loved to seen the look in my eyes, but I was able to sneak up on her and SMACK got the little bit*@!h.
    Bad - have seen the moth three days in a row and with 7 squash plants I would think there should be plenty of eggs, but either they are not there or I am not able to see them. I still rub and scratch the plant base but have no confidence I getting any. Are they really that difficult to spot?

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    Yes, those eggs were impossible for me to spot in spite of the fact I very carefully inspected my plants twice each day. Morning and evening. I ended up with borers and never saw the eggs and only saw one moth once for a very brief period of time.

  • buford
    10 years ago

    rich, if I were you, I'd spray the stems and ground with spinosad. And maybe put down some diatomaceous earth. That should take care of any eggs and grubs that survive. And then be on the lookout for frass.

  • richdelmo
    Original Author
    10 years ago

    buford, I have the DE for earwigs and ants your talking the same stuff I assume. Never heard of using it for this problem, does it kill the grubs coming out of the hatching eggs or what does it do?

  • emmers_m
    10 years ago

    Sorry for a repeated post, but anyone trying to remove squash bug eggs (ajsmama) should know of the mythical powers of duct tape:

    {{gwi:80143}}

  • richdelmo
    Original Author
    10 years ago

    emmer would you mind explaining the duct tape process, I'm guessing your just wrapping it around your hand and pulling the eggs off.

  • 2ajsmama
    10 years ago

    Found more eggs this morning so when it stops raining I'd like to go out and try this - I assume the same thing, just press sticky side of tape to eggs and gently peel it off the leaf? Or do you have to make it a little less sticky first (by putting it on and peeling off your shirt or something) so you don't damage the leaf? Though anything's better than ripping the leaf off or scraping the eggs with my fingernail!

  • christyanne926
    10 years ago

    Killed a moth just now, but couldn't spot any eggs.

    I have the supplies, should I go ahead and prophylactically inject BT? At what intervals along the squash?

    This year seems so much worse for pests than last year so far :-( I just really want to have some acorn and spaghetti squash, and to let the zukes go for a little longer since it was such a slow start this year.

  • elisa_z5
    10 years ago

    emmers -- duct tape for SB eggs! Love it!
    Will definitely try this.

  • buford
    10 years ago

    Hi Rich, yes the DE is supposed to kill the grubs as they emerge and try to get to the stems. Obviously you have to dust the soil and stems.

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    I managed to kill one of the moths when it landed on a squash leaf. I do spray with Neem now to try and kill any eggs but I must not have started spraying early enough as Borers go into some of my zucchini and squash plants. First I knew I had them was when one morning I go out to see wilted leaves. That was July 7th. Look carefully at the stems and see the frass which is a sure sign of borer larvae. That same day I injected all my zucchini and squash plants with Spinosad. Seems to have killed them as no new frass.

  • 2ajsmama
    10 years ago

    Been getting the squash bug eggs off by ripping leaves (not good but packing tape didn't do anything - have to as DH where duct tape is - maybe DS is taking it to camp?). Found 2 wilted leaves with possible frass at the bases so clipped those off, didn't see grubs inside so hope they didn't make it to stem of plants. I never did see any SVB eggs but since they're not in clusters and I was looking at stem not bases of leaves where they come out of stem I missed these.

    Too soon to tell if it got pollinated but I think my first zuke is growing (blossom just fell off and squash is still green not yellow and rotting!).

  • emmers_m
    10 years ago

    Yup, just make a 'sticky mitten' and apply some pressure to the eggs -sometimes I'd use my other hand on top of the leaf to press the eggs onto the duct tape. No need to reduce stickiness, I think the hairs on the leaf prevent the duct tape from sticking to it.

    ~emmers

  • 2ajsmama
    10 years ago

    Thanks. Found a dead SVB moth on top of a squash leaf this AM. Strange since I don't spray. Hope she kicked the bucket before laying eggs though!

  • Creek-side
    10 years ago

    Last night and this morning I killed four SVB larvae in my zucchini and patty pans by slicing open the stem - first time I've done that. These plants were showing just a little frass. They were a little difficult to spread apart because the SVBs were very small and had not done much damage. I couldn't really even see the buggers very well, but I managed to probe around with the razor blade until I brought out enough of their body parts that I was covinced they were dead. Then I washed out the opening, covered it with dirt, and watered it well. I'll report back on the results.

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    That sounds like you did the right thing.

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    I just now pulled that second of my dead looking squash plants. I cut open the stem and no live borers but you could see all the borer damage. My theory is that the Spinosad injections did in the borer but that it was simply too late with too much damage for the plant to recover.

    Found signs of frass in two of my other plants. Just a very little. I had injected them all but I went and injected those two again.

    Meanwhile the plants are pumping out the fruit. Hurray!

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    Interesting about the squash and the SVB. I cut a leaf way back at the stem that looked damaged. Found a totally disintegrated rotting borer in there. Yeck. But dead is good. Then on another damaged leaf stem way back by the main stem I again found a borer. Live and trying to get into the main stem. Not very big. Pulled it out and killed it. Then flushed out the area with a spinosad injection.

  • 2ajsmama
    10 years ago

    Found frass this AM. Got the Bt on Tues, should have just started using it then. So I just injected all my plants (except the tranplants that are still small), buried the damaged sections and hope I don't lose (many) more before the Bt does its thing. I figured I'd do worse damage hunting for the borers since the plants still looked healthy. Picked a few squash before injecting but I'm hoping the plants don't die before I get more since I have picked 4 yellow and zukes so far off (starting with) 19 plants (now down to 17, and 2 yellow transplants, 2 zukes struggling).

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    What I have learned is that if you look very, very carefully you can sometimes see the entrance hole the borer makes in one of the leaf stems. Then it travels down inside to the main stem. I just found one like that just now. Saw the hole, cut the leaf stem and sure enough, there was a live and very small borer. It was was up in the stem. It is dead now!

  • Christian
    10 years ago

    the eggs really aren't that hard to see, in fact their dark brown color is a good contrast to the plant color. The reason some of you might not be finding them might be that you aren't looking in certain places. they like to put their eggs sometimes in very tricky places. often they lay them on the underside of vines that are laying on the ground. so I often pick up the vines and look under them. also I use a small mirror to help me see all angles of the plant. it's easy to miss a few of you don't look all around the plant.

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    I have never been able to find any eggs and I look really carefully.

  • 2ajsmama
    10 years ago

    I've been turning the leaves over looking for SB eggs but don't like to move the plant enough to move the stem since they are so shallow-rooted.

  • Creek-side
    10 years ago

    So far I have performed six surgeries, and after two or three days five of the plants look fine, and I even think the seventh one will survive. I did three more surgeries last night.

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    I think I finially might have found an egg and destroyed it.

    Found this place selling SVB moth traps. I never realised there was such a thing. They claim these are very effective. Scroll down the page, they sell lots of organic desease controls also. If anyone has ever tried the traps, I am sure we would all like to know how well it all worked.

    Here is a link that might be useful: Organic Desease Controls

  • marial1214
    10 years ago

    You cannot win against the SVB.

    If there are winners, they are amongst the 1% of squash growers. A very rare human indeed. Take his tips.

    I let the plant produce as much as possible until I lose the battle each year.
    By that time, we are sick of squash anyway.

    I think they are moving in right now. No matter how many times per day I hand pick, they take me over. It's not worth fighting them after years if trying.

    12 Zuchinni so far. I can't attempt other types of squash here or melon. Vines get wiped out no matter what.

    I like the idea of row covers, I didn't know that prevents the SVB. I never read that on here. Maybe next year ill try that but the squash bugs prolly crawl underneath.....

  • Christian
    10 years ago

    You can't totally win, but you can still get some victories. Despite some damage, I've been able to get some decent harvests. I attribute it to having had started real early, and having dug in many of my vines, so that once the SVB started, they plants were well established. My Hubbard squash plants now are enormous, and they have rooted all over the place. I bet many of the vines are no longer attached to the original base, but with their secondary roots, they keep going.
    Check out my blog.
    http://cabalgarlandtxgarden.blogspot.com/2013/07/july-21st-update.html

    Here is a link that might be useful: Cabal Garden Blog

  • edweather USDA 9a, HZ 9, Sunset 28
    10 years ago

    It would be nice if somone did a youtube video on how to inject BT or spinosad. I have found BT concentrate on ebay. Does it have to be mixed first or used full strength? I think I also found the spinosad in a ready to use spray bottle.

    Found a few eggs on the base of my pumpkin plants. IMO they are hard to see. Needed my cheaters and a magnifying glass. Pumpkin stems are dark green and the tiny brown eggs don't contrast that well. I might have missed a couple though, because it looks like there are two tiny bore holes with a little frass on one of the plants. I tried to investigate with the tip of a sharp knife but didn't find anything inside. So I sprayed with sevin, and will continue to spray in the hopes of keeping and additional eggs from hatching.

  • marial1214
    10 years ago

    Sevin does nothing to them. Only increases carcinogens in your food. Why put chemicals on your home garden? You can buy tons of that kind of vegetables at your stores.

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    Spray the plants and eggs with Neem. The Neem kills the eggs. But you need to do this weekly and cover all of the plant, under the leaves and stems also. Of course no matter how much I try, I must miss some because I have borer damage.

  • Creek-side
    10 years ago

    I just don't understand this SVB thing. We NEVER lost squash to these monsters when I was younger. This year every one of my 20 summer squash have them. I am hopeful that half survive, but who really knows? What a freaking drag this is.

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    Maybe the area you lived in your younger days just didn't have them. Not everyone has them.

  • edweather USDA 9a, HZ 9, Sunset 28
    10 years ago

    Yeah, will have to pick up some Neem. I totally forgot about covering the plant, and I was planning on doing that. CRS disease strikes again. The bolt of tulle came out today!!

  • Christian
    10 years ago

    good luck with the neem. beware of clarified hydrophobic extract of neem, which has some important stuff removed from it. you want the pure cold pressed neem oil. but that stuff is a bit expensive, and with my huge vines, spraying them became impractical... at least the summer squash are mostly bush type, and are easier to thoroughly cover.

  • richdelmo
    Original Author
    10 years ago

    I've tried the Neem thing but never worked for me hope it works for others.

    Anyway I thought I had the borers in two of my six plants (four zuc two yellow) as I saw what looked like sawdust material on the plant at ground level. I cut the stems on both of them with a razor blade but found none, covered them up with compost and so far so good. Getting ample fruit up to now hoping it continues.

  • 2ajsmama
    10 years ago

    I think I lost a small zuke transplant I didn't "inoculate" last week b/c it was so small. Lots of frass and the borer ate out the entire crown. I dug around in the stem and 1 leaf that was brown at the base but never found the borer. Covered it up with soil but since the crown was gone I don't think it's going to do anything. Others that had some borer damage last week are looking good now after Bt and burying the damaged parts.

  • Creek-side
    10 years ago

    Just finished performing three more surgeries, all of which were on patients upon which I had already operated. Killed four more worms. Next year it's BT treatments from the start.

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    Raining slightly this morning but I pulled up three of my squash. Two Buckingham yellow zucchini plants which just don't look thrifty at this point. Not my favorites anyway, might not be returned next year. And one of the Golden Egg yellow squash. I had not intended to pull that Golden Egg but had no choice. The stem completely broke and you could see why what with the SVB eaten center stem.

    I do have some yellow squash seedlings of one called Safron. So I will plant those out in the pots and reuse them. Those were the two types of yellow squash seeds I bought this spring from Burpee, Safron and Golden Egg. I just love the Golden Egg so want to try out the Safron also.

  • danzeb
    10 years ago

    Cut open the stems of four squash plants over two weeks ago and removed the borers. I than sprayed the cut area with hydrogen peroxide (as an experiment). Two borers that I missed didn't like the hydrogen peroxide and backed out of there holes. Since then the plants are still alive and I've picked new zucchini and yellow squash from those plants. Now they are being attacked with powdery mildew that I have to deal with. I curious how long I can keep them producing.

    Edit: It's now Sept 15 and I'm still getting zucchini. To my surprise I found another SVB the first week of Sept.

    This post was edited by danzeb on Sun, Sep 15, 13 at 11:40

  • newyorkrita
    10 years ago

    Oh my. That stem looks really bad to me. I am surprised that the plant is still pumping out the zucchini. I have never thought of cleaning the wounds from the borers with hydrogen peroxide. You may have hit upon something new that works in the battle with SVB.

    The mildew on my plants is really bad and I spray with Neem. But the squash plant leaves still look really ratty.

  • Creek-side
    10 years ago

    danzeb --- one of the first things to do when your squash start to lean over a bit is to mound dirt under them and keep it wet to get them rooting along the stem. I would start doing that now if you haven't already. It will keep them producing over a long period of time. Last year I had a patty pan that was over 8 feet long.

  • edweather USDA 9a, HZ 9, Sunset 28
    10 years ago

    Whoa, that is one nasty stem. I only grew one pumpkin vine this year and might have dodged the bullet by planting late. Did pick a few eggs about a month ago, but the coast seems to be clear now.

  • 2ajsmama
    10 years ago

    I hope the coast is clear now. While I did pull 1 small transplant (moved from original hill seeded in May), and pulled another plan early on that probably would have recovered, I still have 11 out of 13 original plants - the one that the crown had been eaten out of (and I buried) has new leaves coming up in the middle!

    Now if I can hold the PM off - we got almost 5" of rain yesterday, that can't help. Haven't picked since Wed, I've got a few HUGE squash and cukes now! I just went out to check the rain gauge, when it dries off a it I'll have to pick (and tie up some tomato stems that got bent, firm soil around pepper plants that are leaning, etc.).

  • Creek-side
    10 years ago

    Three days ago I saw a little frass on one of my plants. I sliced it open and found four SVBs inside.

  • 2ajsmama
    10 years ago

    Wow, this late in the season? Were they huge? My zukes aren't looking too good - not PM, I don't know maybe the SB just damaged them too much (they've been chewing on the fruit and stems and petioles). Only 1 has new flowers. I do have 2 coming up from my 3rd planting (2nd was old seed and none germinated). Don't know if I have enough time before frost to get anything out of them though. Yellow Prolific Straightneck still going strong - and I planted 3 more looks like we won't need!

  • Creek-side
    10 years ago

    They were pretty big, but not any bigger than some that I killed a month ago.

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