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njitgrad

need basil advice

njitgrad
9 years ago

I'm looking for some advice to increase my basil production. Ever since I built my new garden three years ago I have grown all of my herbs in one raised bed (each year I choose a different raised bed). My cilantro and parselys do wonderfully, it's just my basil that is awful. The leaves are not large and healthy, but rather small and puny. They are also attacked a lot by insects so I have to apply food-grade DE with a puffer periodically. Are the soil requirements different for basil than they are for the other herbs I am growing? At my old house I used to grow it directly in the ground and always ended up with more basil than I could possibly harvest.

In the photos below, the basil and cilantro seedlings on the right side of the bed were only sowed a couple of weeks ago. It's the basil on the left side of the bed that I'm complaining about. If this site would allow larger images and less ad space it would be easier to see what I am talking about.

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This post was edited by njitgrad on Tue, Aug 5, 14 at 8:36

Comments (15)

  • gregoryT
    9 years ago

    How much sun are you getting? In my experience plenty of sun and water and basil flourishes.

  • Suzi AKA DesertDance So CA Zone 9b
    9 years ago

    Basil will grow in water on your kitchen counter if you have light. I have picked stems of basil, used the larger leaves, stuck the stem in a glass of water, and roots appear. Then leaves get larger and more leaves come. I guess that's hydroponics? Once there are enough roots, I transplant to a pot on the kitchen counter and gift it to a neighbor.

    I have two plants in ground and insects do love them, but I share.

  • lazy_gardens
    9 years ago

    Full sun, plenty of water and plenty of room should do it.

    It looks like too many plants for that size bed,

  • njitgrad
    Original Author
    9 years ago

    Plenty of sun and plenty of room (where the basil is). I started them from seed and thinned them out to 3 inches apart. The parsleys are a bit crowded but they don't seem to complain. That's why this is a big mystery to me.

  • gwpunt2
    9 years ago

    It's possible you have basil downy mildew, a fairly new disease that is devastating to this herb. Check out this link, and Google for treatment options (not many).

    http://vegetablemdonline.ppath.cornell.edu/NewsArticles/BasilDowny.html

  • ediej1209 AL Zn 7
    9 years ago

    Yeah, that's nasty stuff. I lost all my basil plants to it. Started more from seed and just set them out on the deck in cups last week hoping they will get big enough to be usable by the time the tomatoes are in full production. (I haven't broken the news to DH yet that that means I have to buy more pots LOL!)
    Edie

  • bggrows
    9 years ago

    Pick the tops off and use those leaves before they go to seed. Give them a little food and good watering and they should have some new branching in no time.

  • tishtoshnm Zone 6/NM
    9 years ago

    What are your night temperatures like? Where I live, the days can be quite warm but it is cool at night and the basil does not thrive. Some ways I have counteracted this is by growing near a stucco wall for the reflective heat or placing a milk cloche over the top until it fills out all the way. Since my nights are rarely over 60, microclimates are the only way for basil for me.

  • prairiemoon2 z6b MA
    9 years ago

    My Basil is awful this year and it's pretty disappointing because all my adult kids love it and are asking for it all the time. I put in a LOT of plants this year and they are all getting eaten. I would bet it is earwigs. I've had that problem in the past. I would go out in the night with a flashlight and there they would be eating away. Simple enough to just flick them into a cup of soapy water.

    I'm considering growing them in my perennial bed next year to see if a change of location might help.

  • Peter1142
    9 years ago

    My basil was possibly the most successful thing in my vegetable garden. It didn't care about the cold nights, excess rain, or pest pressure eating the leaves.

    I planted some in the front of my house as I had some extra seedlings, in a poor soil quality bed, with weed pressure, and that basil is doing very lousy, with thin curled leaves bolting to seed. I would suggest the soil/crowding is the issue based on my experience.

  • lazy_gardens
    9 years ago

    thinned them out to 3 inches apart

    Way too close ... try 8-12 inches between any basil and the closest plant. Just clip out and use the plants that are between the final winners.

    The parsleys are a bit crowded but they don't seem to complain. That's why this is a big mystery to me.

    NO mystery. Parsley is not basil!

  • nancyjane_gardener
    9 years ago

    Everyone says basil loves heat. I disagree! 0nce the heat ramps up, the basil starts flowering! This makes the leaves smaller and more difficult to pick! NTT

  • seysonn
    9 years ago

    They need also fertilizer, rich in nitrogen, well drained soil, water. It will take a while for basil to take off. If your plants are healthy, be patient.. fertilize them. Unlike some herbs, basil likes rich soil.

  • planatus
    9 years ago

    I consider basil to be a pretty short-term crop and start seeds three times during the growing season. I'm just ready to set out the last ones now.

    I think the small-leaf varieties hold better in the garden. In your situation, I'd look at the globe basils, which are a great fit in raised beds.

    This year my top performer has been Opal purple basil. The spring plants are still looking good, no so for the green Genovese.

  • nancyjane_gardener
    9 years ago

    Actually, I think I'll start a few to go through fall. We're usually still going strong through November. NT