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Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

Posted by tlbean2004 7bArkansas (tlbean2004@yahoo.com) on
Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 11:20

I have a red haven peach tree that i brought and planted about 2 months ago. It still has all of its leaves. After our first frost the leaves looks krinkled but shortly after went back to normal. Now they are truning a yellow color.
My neighbor behind me also has a peach tree that is i think 2 years old. (planted for 2 years, not sure of exact age).
Anyway, all of the leaves fell off of her tree, and it has been looking bare for a few months. I dont think her tree is that healthy. She was pruning it on saturday.

But i wanted to know why my tree still has all of its leaves but her tree is now bare?
also my newly planted bruce plum still has its leaves.


Follow-Up Postings:

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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

Your tree is younger. They hold their leaves longer. No worries.


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by Drew51 5b/6a SE MI (My Page) on
    Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 12:45

Peach trees tend to hold leaves longer, in a commercial setting they have a treatment tio induce dormancy. Some chemical. We do not. So yeah ditto, no worries at all.
I removed the rest of my leaves yesterday to apply a dormant spray. We have a lot of fungal problems around here so I try and get a fall treatment in. I used lime-sulfur in dormant oil. You can no longer buy lime-sulfur. I have one bottle left. I guess some teenagers in Japan were using it to kill themselves so it was pulled off the market. Anyway some of mine had no leaves, some had leaves. I would not prune right now myself. I would wait till late winter, say March.


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by olpea zone 6 KS (My Page) on
    Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 13:37

"Peach trees tend to hold leaves longer, in a commercial setting they have a treatment to induce dormancy."

Hi Drew,

Hey, I've not heard of this for peaches. Would you mind elaborating on this for me please?


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by Drew51 5b/6a SE MI (My Page) on
    Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 14:47

Olpea, I wish i could! I heard it on a podcast I think of the garden show Don Shor has out of Davis California. A caller asked the exact same question. It could have been another show too, and I have since deleted the shows. Also he didn't mention a product name or nothing. So you know what I know. It might have been Garden Sense, another show I listen to weekly. I don't remember? Even if I did, no real info given. I assume he knows what he is talking about.
I do know that the idea is to defoliate to induce dormancy. How that is done???
Here is an article from Florida, little info there too

Here is a link that might be useful: Peaches in Florida


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by olpea zone 6 KS (My Page) on
    Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 16:17

Oh, OK. I see from your link the idea is to induce dormancy in low chill areas (where otherwise peaches may not go into dormancy due to such mild winters, or may not go into dormancy at the same time).

From the link you provided, it looks like they use zinc sulfate to burn the leaves to force dormancy (I've used that myself to increase zinc content in soil.)

Thanks for the info. I've not heard of it because our winters are much cooler.


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by Drew51 5b/6a SE MI (My Page) on
    Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 16:46

That makes sense. I removed the rest on my leaves yesterday. By hand. You could do that if they feel the trees needs to go dormant. I did it to spray a dormant spray, they were in the way! Make sure I get all of the branches completely covered. I'll use other products in early spring.


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by fruitnut z7b-8a,4500ft SW TX (My Page) on
    Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 17:08

The really low chill fruits are a different animal from high chill. I can force grapes to bloom 10 months early by pruning, ie next yrs bloom can be forced in mid summer rather than following spring. Low chill blueberries can be forced into partial bloom in fall by pruning. The FL low chill peaches can bloom early, in winter, if defoliated early. Basically these fruits almost don't need chilling just something to trigger a change in season.

I doubt that tells one much about high chill fruits which tend to begin going dormant early in fall. Going fully dormant is a long process taking months. Pulling leaves off high chill peaches doesn't make them go dormant and may not affect much at all.


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by Drew51 5b/6a SE MI (My Page) on
    Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 17:40

Pulling leaves off high chill peaches doesn't make them go dormant and may not affect much at all.

I did it for convenience not to go dormant, and in 7b as the poster is, might be low enough chill area to make a difference. Don't know what he is growing?
In my area the single digit temps does a good job of taking care of the leaves. Obviously the trees don't know when to go dormant. As all the native trees long ago shed their leaves, but the peach trees even after 3 years still have leaves way longer than the natives. This year the cells all busted in the leaves when they froze off. Making them go dormant here IMHO would be a good idea too. It may not be possible, but the trees are definitely out of sync to the local weather. It may be normal, but it is hard to watch, like the tree is caught not dormant. Why we are getting questions like in this thread.

This post was edited by Drew51 on Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 18:03


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by fruitnut z7b-8a,4500ft SW TX (My Page) on
    Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 18:10

Drew:

One signal for onset of dormancy in high chill fruits is daylenght. For that effect the tree needs leaves. Dormancy begins earlier than is apparent. The tree needs to get ready for the rare early extreme freeze events that can occur. So trees in cold winter areas are much hardier much earlier than is apparent from outward appearance. I'd say in your area dormancy begins to develop by early September. By mid October the trees are quit hardy.

I had peach trees in Amarillo survive zero on about Nov 3, 1993. Our normal low at that time about 35F. I still have peaches here with 80% leaves intact after several nights 18-21F.

PS: Dormancy in my comments here would be defined as an increase in hardiness of wood and buds.

This post was edited by fruitnut on Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 18:26


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by Drew51 5b/6a SE MI (My Page) on
    Mon, Dec 1, 14 at 19:06

Yeah I know you're right, but you couldn't tell looking at it.
It was warm yesterday so I decided to paint the trunks again as the paint was getting thin from growth and weathering. I noticed on my Indian Free a canker at the graft union. Just starting. I thought maybe a borer, but no, looks like a canker. Not the best time of year, but no way was I going to leave it on. So I removed it as it was small. Although exposing wood and removing bark, wounding the tree, Crap! Anyway the wood looks dry already. The tree still may not make it. Going into third year, no fruit yet due to bad weather, and it might die. Man frustrating growing stone fruits! I looked at all my other trees and they look fine.
I would not care are much and just replace it, but as you know I'm moving so If it dies I'm not replacing it till after the move in three years, argh! At least the work needed to the house to sell is getting done slowly but surely. Back on track. All I need is a big pile of cash to make it go quicker.
I have to plant something! So i planted 6 currant plants in the yard yesterday, the price was right...free!


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

Here is a pic i took this morning of the tree.


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by Drew51 5b/6a SE MI (My Page) on
    Tue, Dec 2, 14 at 10:42

Looks fine, well I would not want a central leader on a peach tree. I would have pruned it out when I planted it.


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

  • Posted by fruitnut z7b-8a,4500ft SW TX (My Page) on
    Tue, Dec 2, 14 at 11:00

A younger more vigorous tree will hold leaves longer than an older less vigorous tree. Your tree looks fine. The older leaves should turn yellow first. It hasn't been frozen as indicated by leaves and should be fine going into winter. It's already a lot hardier than it might look. Would likely take at least zero now without damage to wood or buds. Leaves don't matter at this point.


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RE: Why did neighbors peach tree lose all leaves but mine intact?

what are some of the disadvantages to having a central leader?
If i do cut it out, when should i do it?


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