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Bronze Fennel

Posted by steve1young 7a Long Island (My Page) on
Mon, May 21, 12 at 10:39

Anyone else growing this as an ornamental in their garden beds?

I've had one for years. The texture is very unusual and the bronze color is interesting. A nice contrast plant. It usually gets about 6-7 feet tall and the yellow flower heads are quite striking. It attracts yellow jackets like crazy. The buzz sound is cool and the yellow jackets don't bother you because they're so enamored with the plant. Plus, every year I find a Praying Mantis on it.

Only issue is self-seeding so while dead-heading is a good idea, pulling/weeding Fennel seedlings is kind-of nice because they smell so good when you pull them. :)


Follow-Up Postings:

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RE: Bronze Fennel

Yes, it's a nice ornamental, and the self-seeding was easily controlled.

Caterpillars can go berserk on it if you're not watchful.


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RE: Bronze Fennel

I'm growing it mostly for the caterpillars, and I love the looks and smell of it. Gives a nice, different texture and color to the garden bed. Had no idea it got that big though!

Karen


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RE: Bronze Fennel

I intentionally left mine to go to seed because I wanted more. I grow it for Black Swallowtail caterpillars. Two or three Bronze Fennel plants would be fairly easy to keep deadheaded but I now have a few dozen I think and I can't keep them deadheaded. By the end of the season, they're very determined to go to seed and there's always a few that win. I do love it though. It was very pretty this morning with the dew glistening on those dark ferny leaves. The caterpillars do very little to hurt its appearance. There's no need to remove them except perhaps the first year.


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RE: Bronze Fennel

I had a few around the garden for years, then I wanted room for something else, since I have a small garden, I have to make choices, so I yanked them all out. I missed them though and couldn't resist picking up a start at a plant sale last weekend. Now to find a place to squeeze in just ONE.

I love the texture, the color, the fragrance, the umbrels and the butterfly attraction. A very easy, no care plant that delivers a lot.

I wonder does anyone eat any of it? Use it in a recipe? Do you have to harvest the root, or use the leaves as an herb? Or is this not the culinary plant?


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RE: Bronze Fennel

I've been growing bronze fennel for about 4 years. I love the bronzey ferny foliage amongst the perennials. It reseeds a little for me, and is a short-lived perennial. They're hardy in this zone, but perhaps in too rich a bed, and the crown rots? I think fennel grows well in dry and lean conditions.

I grow it for the Black Swallowtails too. It is truly one of their most beautiful host plants! But they don't use it every year, so I grow about 6 or 7 of their host plants. :)


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RE: Bronze Fennel

You might be on to something with the dry and lean soil, mine have been real reliable perennials for a couple years now..... strange thing though is they don't self seed at all. I'm not all that crazy about the blooms, I usually cut it back and just keep the leaves.

I also have a ton of the green ones. I feel like they make a nice airy foil around other perennials and annuals. The green doesn't overwinter well for me but it's a much more aggressive self sower. Some day I might get tired of that but for now it comes I handy as a free filler.


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RE: Bronze Fennel

I have bronze fennel that I grow for the caterpillars (don't kill them!) of the Swallowtail butterfly.

For ornamental purposes, it is great with orange flowers of asclepias tuberosa (milkweed), agastache rupestris, gaillardia, crocosmia, blackberry lily, coneflowers.

In fall, yellow bloomers such as goldenrod and susans look great with it.

Cameron


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RE: Bronze Fennel

Prairiemoon..yes you can eat the fronds and use them as garnish and when it is blooming you can pick the blooms and turn them upside down over a cookie sheet and tap out the fennel pollen which is usually very expensive to buy! My son makes a wonderful dish called Tuscan style pork roast roasted in a baguette and flavored with the fennel pollen and some other herbs. The Bronze doesn't get the bulb like the green but it is still useful!
Joann


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RE: Bronze Fennel

ghoghunter - not all green fennel forms bulbs. The herb is Foeniculum vulgare, bulbing fennel is a selection of F vulgare aka Florence fennel.

All parts of both bronze and green fennels are edible and go particularly well with fish. The dry stalks can go on a barbecue for fish or you can fill the fish with leaves. For cooking there is no difference between the bronze and the green. Seedlings from bronze often come up green. I have a clump in the corner of my vegetable garden which is probably about 20 years old now.


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RE: Bronze Fennel

That is interesting flora. I was watching a cooking show that used shredded fennel in a 'slaw' and I was interested in trying it. So I assume I need the 'bulbing' fennel?


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RE: Bronze Fennel

Yes, it sounds like it, prairiemoon2. Florence fennel behaves like a larger version celery with regard to slicing and cooking, although it tastes different. (Same family though)


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RE: Bronze Fennel

Thanks flora!


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