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Tomato leaves for black spot?
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Posted by anewgarden 7 Brooklyn NY (My Page) on Sat, May 9, 09 at 21:45
I've never posted here before, sorry in advance if my questions have already been answered.
I did do a search but perhaps the search machine is not working
1. I'd like to find out if what I just read is true, that to prevent black spot you can blend tomato leaves and water and corn starch in a blender until liquify then spray the mixture on rose leaves.
2. How do you all feel about Neem Oil?
Thank you for considering my questions,
Audrey |
Follow-Up Postings:
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| I never heard that about tomato leaves, but who maybe someone else has. It would be nice if it works. I certainly planted enough tomatos this year to test it. |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| Someone on here posted a link to a companion planting site that mentions the planting of tomatoes near roses prevents (or at least, discourages) blackspot. So, your leaf remedy is certainly worth a try. Thanks. Here's the link to the above mentioned site: http://www.gardentoad.com/companionplants.html Judith |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| Since tomatoes are highly susceptible to fungus diseases, this is a rather odd notion. |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| Ridiculous! If this really worked, we would all be doing it. Every year about this time, as soon as our roses leaf out, all sorts of hair-brained schemes start to show up. None of them fly, of course, but it does make for interesting reading, as well as a few laughs. As to Neem oil, it seems to work rather well in India, and for some rosarians in the States, but it has never worked successfully for me. I'll just stick with good housekeeping methods and the spray material that has worked well in the past. |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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My sister is organic gardener and she grows roses and tomatoes in the same beds. They touch each other in summer. Her roses usually get BS in second/third week of June (after first flush) and stay naked most of the time. Tomatoes don't help. I tried need from several vendors, with and w/o active ingridient azadiratchin. It didn't work for me against BS and it didn't work to repel Jap Beetles. In addition, when hot, it will burn rose leaves. Olga |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| Since tomatoes are highly susceptible to fungus diseases, this is a rather odd notion. Only if all fungus diseases are physiologically alike. Since they aren't, this isn't necessarily an odd notion. I have no idea if it works, but I could imagine it to be possible. Tobacco does nothing to keep away tobacco insect pests, but the leaves contain nicotine which is a known insecticide and tobacco dust does sometimes work as an insect repellent for that reason. (It's just that it's also a risky one to use since tobacco dust can have viable plant viruses in it that sometimes are capable of infecting the plants you dust.) |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| The fact that tomato leaves are bothered by fungi (that have evolved in equilibrium with the tomato) does not mean that they could not have total or partial resistance to the rose blackspot fungus. Many of these "passed down through the generations procedures" were passed down because they had some basis. Research is now underway to determine how roses fight blackspot. Here is the abstract of one such paper: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TC3-454758R-8&_user=5460004&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000062861&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=5460004&md5=35a2d3373e3b4dfce464967c6ff461c6 Tomato is not mentioned in the abstract; however, in the Discussion section of the full paper, the following appears: (2D-PAGE analysis of ICF extract from blackspot-infected leaves revealed that the pathogen-induced proteins have acidic pIs. In tobacco, acidic PR proteins accumulate extracellularly while basic PR proteins accumulate intracellularly in the vacuole ([Bol et al., 1990], [Linthorst, 1991] and [White and Antoniw, 1991]). It seems that rose extracellular PR proteins are similar to those of tobacco. However, some basic tomato and potato PR proteins were found to accumulate in the intercellular spaces of leaves as well ([Linthorst, 1991] and [White and Antoniw, 1991])." What "may" be happening is that some of the tomato leaf PR proteins are helping "fight" the blackspot. As to why it is not done by everyone, the following link describes a procedure (to me it sounds like too much effort): http://www.ehow.com/how_4904207_of-black-spot-roses-naturally.html |
Here is a link that might be useful: link for scientific research article abstract
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| I believe the idea of tomato as blackspot antagonist began with an article in American Rose in, I think, the early 80s. The writer had planted roses on the lot line adjacent to the neighbor's tomatoes. She noticed much less blackspot than usual for that climate. She presented her finding as original rather than as a folk tradition; I had never heard of it before, despite having read a vast amount of rose literature. Since then, it has popped up frequently in various forms. The question that occurred to me, and which she did not address, was whether the neighbor was spraying Dithane or Manzate on the tomatoes and accidentally on the roses. Most people seriously growing tomatoes in blackspot country at that time sprayed their tomatoes. I can't rule out the possibility that tomato extract prevents blackspot, any more than I can rule out vanilla ice cream. But I've not seen a shred of evidence that it works. Somebody do a contolled test and let's see the spot count. |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| From that article that I found, I was thinking of trying tobacco leaves, but after reading "york rose's" warning about viruses, I think that I will pass. |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| According to Jerry Baker's "Giant Book of Garden Solutions" 2003 edition, his recipe for using tomatoes to combat BS is: 15 tomato leaves, 2 small onions, and 1/4 cup rubbing alcohol. You chop up the onions and tomato really fine and steep in the alcohol overnight. Apply with a soft paintbrush to the top and bottoms of infected leaves at the onset of BS. I have never tried it myself, so can't vouch for how well it works. Just thought it was an interesting thread. |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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- Posted by hoovb z9 Southern CA (My Page) on
Sun, May 10, 09 at 20:25
| Nicotine (one of the active chemicals in tobacco) was used for a long time as a pesticide. It is extremely toxic to mammals, not just insects. Somebody do a contolled test and let's see the spot count. Yes, exactly! Roses have been getting black spot for a century at least. If something as simple as ground tomato leaves prevented it, it would be as commonly used as asprin. But it's not. It might have some pesticide or repellant properties, since tomatos are in the nightshade family. Tomato leaves and stems are poisonous. They contain an alkaloid that interferes with cholinergic nerves and cause some serious gastrointestinal distress. So make sure you clean your blender out thoroughly lest you poison yourself. |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| Home-concocted remedies for the many things that ail our gardens work about as well as the home-concocted remedies for the many things that ail gardeners. Alas . . . |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| It is extremely toxic to mammals, not just insects. TRUTH!!! Nicotine sulfate is extremely & acutely poisonous to humans! |
RE: It should already be in common use
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| Roses have been getting black spot for a century at least. If something as simple as ground tomato leaves prevented it, it would be as commonly used as asprin. I completely understand the logic of this (& agree that it appears to make sense); I also have very real doubts for that reason; yet on the other hand, when was the ridiculously simple Cornell mixture for powdery mildew tested and announced? |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| > "when was the ridiculously simple Cornell mixture for powdery mildew tested and announced?" The spray oil component of Cornell mixture has been long used for powdery mildew. The link gives a history of sodium bicarbonate as a fungicide. It begins with a Russian plant pathologist before 1933 and was supported by scientific research in the early 1980s before Dr. Kenneth Horst combined it with oil a generation ago. Baking soda has been vetted by science and is not a folklore item. I should add that Cornell mixture is highly effective against PM but does not do much to control blackspot in my garden. |
Here is a link that might be useful: bicarbonate fungicide
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| I'm glad michael chimed in. We tried to grow tomatoes and they suffered from many fungical diseases. We had to spray them more often than I did my roses (with daconil since the Bayer is not rated for edible plants). It was more of a pain than the roses. I can't imagine that they would help with black spot. On a side note, I wound up throwing most of the tomatoes and plants in the compost pile. So of course the next year I had many 'compost tomatoes' pop up around my roses because I used the compost. I sort of let some of them stay, but they didn't do anything to prevent black spot. |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| I was curious as to the history of tomato leaf sprays on roses. To do this I went to the Google Books site and checked full books only as that would then report books out of copyright. In 1877 a tomato leaf spray was reported to work for aphids on roses. Title: The Year-book of facts in science and art By John Timbs Published by Simpkin, Marshall, and Co., 1877 This effect is consistent with Hoovb's statement (I have reproduced his total statement, as the warning part I feel is important not just with a blender, but also if one selected to spray the mixture.): "It might have some pesticide or repellant properties, since tomatos are in the nightshade family. Tomato leaves and stems are poisonous. They contain an alkaloid that interferes with cholinergic nerves and cause some serious gastrointestinal distress. So make sure you clean your blender out thoroughly lest you poison yourself." |
Here is a link that might be useful: 1877 book page 40
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| Thanks, Henry. The aphid story is rather plausible, assuming the tomato leaf toxin is water-soluble. Tomatoes here aren't bothered by the usual sorts of aphids, but only by a red species that I don't see on anything else. |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| So what DOES treat black spot so I know what to do on my new rose bushes!!!!-cassie |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| Cassie, many synthetic chemicals do, but the state-of-the-art is Bayer Advanced Garden Rose and Flower Disease Control containing only tebuconazole, at most Lowe's. Don't buy the combo products. Spray weekly 2-3 times if disease is already active and then every 2-3 weeks. If you want to avoid synthetic chemicals, the best bet is sulfur. See the FAQ on the Organic Roses Forum. |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| Thank you all so much for your responses! I have decided NOT to try tomato leaves to prevent black spot. The poison possibilities are too perilous! I should probably put this in a new message, maybe I will,can you tell me if many of your EAT your Rose Petals? On cakes? In Salad? Thanks Audrey |
RE: Tomato leaves for black spot?
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| I too have been wonderring this so instead of reading other people's opinions, I am actually trying it this year. I have roses, tomatoes, clematis, yarrow, marigold, basil, oregano, chives, onions, parsley, and dahlias in the same bed. It looks interesting, actually, and all more or less appreciate the same conditions. I also tucked in some petunias here and there since they were laying around lol! As to the tomato effect on roses, I think it isn't tomatoes per se, but members of the Solanacea family (petunias, tomato, potato, etc.) that have the effect. I just get tired of "planning" a vegetable garden and having something perform sub-standard when a perfectly good location (next to the roses) would be more ideal. This is a new method of gardenning - planting fruits, flowers, veggies here and there, based on growing needs and not so much where they belong in the yard - and I kind of like the look. |
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