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Roses in compost

drayven
15 years ago

I have read in several different places that you should not put rose cuttings into compost.

Is this because of the thorns or is there something in the chemistry of roses that has a negative impact?

Comments (13)

  • leira
    15 years ago

    I don't have any rose bushes, but whenever I get a bouquet of flowers, roses or otherwise, I toss them in the compost when they die (after cutting them up a bit, maybe into 2 inch lengths or so). They all break down just fine.

  • digdirt2
    15 years ago

    What was the reason given in these articles for why they shouldn't go in compost?

    Personally, I can't see any reason why they would pose a problem. Ours have gone to the compost for years and other than some thorns that turn up now and then, no problems at all.

    Anything that grows can be composted - except poison ivy and the like. ;)

    Dave

  • gardengal48 (PNW Z8/9)
    15 years ago

    I'd be interested in reading the articles that advise this. There's no valid reason NOT to include rose trimming in your compost other than roses do tend to have a number of disease issues that an insufficiently 'hot' compost may not deal with adequately. And rose trimmings can be quite woody, requiring they be minced up well first before adding so that they will break down in a reasonable amount of time.

  • bpgreen
    15 years ago

    The only reason I can think of is that if you don't shred them, they can take a long time to decompose. The thorns can stick you if they're not decomposed or shredded and that could be a nasty puncture wound (with compost in it). But I've composted rose cuttings plenty of times.

  • Kimmsr
    15 years ago

    The thorns on the canes and the toughness of the canes are about the only valid reasons to not add rose canes to your compost, but even then that is not a very valid reason.

  • david52 Zone 6
    15 years ago

    I have over 60 rose bushes, and I stopped composting the prunings, because the thorns take forever to break down. And with cubic yards of stuff every year, I ended up with a pretty high concentration of thorns in the compost - enough that even with gloves, it was very uncomfortable to work with - getting poked constantly.

    I am not, by the way, replacing them as they die off. Some nice perennials w/o thorns that compost easily, thank you.

  • harryshoe zone6 eastern Pennsylvania
    15 years ago

    Some rose growers believe that deadly diseases such as Rose Rosette and Rose Mosaic could be transmitted from composted rose material. As no effective treatment has been found for either of these, folks tend to be cautious. I don't recall any hard evidence that transmittal through compost was likely.

  • pkapeckopickldpepprz
    15 years ago

    Since getting my Harbor Freight 2.5hp electric chipper/shredder my rose prunings compost very easily. Best investment I have made.

  • reg_pnw7
    15 years ago

    The main reason that composting roses is not recommended is because most people's compost piles are not anywhere near hot enough to kill the blackspot spores. That, and thorns don't break down very fast at all.

    If you are a compost whacko, however, which pretty much anyone reading this forum is, then you probably make sure your pile gets hot enough long enough, and diseases would not survive in your pile.

    As far as the viruses rose rosette and rose mosaic, I would think no one's pile gets hot enough to kill viruses, but the little I know about rose mosaic suggests that it won't spread to new roses from compost. Don't know about rose rosette. Fungal diseases are the big issue as far as spreading in compost, but a hot pile should take care of that.

  • buford
    15 years ago

    I have over 100 rose bushes and they are the main reason I now compost. I do however, chip the canes. What I do is leave them on the pile for months and then in the winter (we are late this year and doing it now) use a chipper to chip up the rose canes and any other prunings I have from butterfly bushes and other woody plants.

    I do spray my roses with fungicide (sorry but it's impossible not to with roses)so I don't worry about disease. If I have a rose I suspect is diseased, I throw it out, I don't add it to the pile. I only buy virus free roses, so I don't worry about that. RRD, however, is a big concern among rose growers. As far as I know, I haven't had any with that disease.

    I'm a passive composter, I take my cuttings and just dump them under a couple of trees in my back yard. Then in spring I turn the pile and take out anything that looks good and put that around my roses and other plants. The rest either gets chipped or just stays there for the new year. Today when I turned my pile there were many rose canes that were black and decomposing, but no where near ready. So I threw them in the chipper. Chipping takes care of the thorns, which is nice.

  • spring_60
    6 years ago

    So far roses are disease-free so will compost in future but don't see how to get my compost bins hot. Two bins, 1m x 1m each of slatted wood, a year part, covered with old carpet and plastic corrugated cover with a 25cm gap between carpet and corrugation. What do I need to change to get the heat up?

  • toxcrusadr
    6 years ago

    Heat happens only in a short period after you add a large volume of high-nitrogen 'greens' mixed with a suitable amount of low-nitrogen 'browns' and sufficient moisture. Adding small amounts at a time will make great slow cold compost but it is not a recipe for heat. That's OK, the compost is every bit as good.

    If you have large amounts of greens at some point in the year, you can make a pile heat up. You can search the forum for 'hot compost' and find all kinds of similar discussions with more info.

  • Mike (9b)
    6 years ago

    I choose to not compost roses and raspberry, blackberry etc. because of the fear of disease.

    But it can be a good mulch I guess. I use lemon/orange/pomegranate clippings as mulch to deter cats (maybe others as well) from doing their thing in flower bed.