6,340 Garden Web Discussions | Growing from Seed

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sandollarsf

Hi
I have 2 persimon seedlings. I just put them in a pot and up they came their Fuji. Now they are 2-3" tall. So what do I do next to keep them growing.
Thanks
Susan
Cedar Park,TX

    Bookmark     April 22, 2009 at 9:13PM
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undercover_owl(8 Pac.NW)

I have grown Diospyros varieties from seed, successfully. The germination rate is very high, and they are extremely easy to grow.

Grafting is often done to get a more vigorous rootstock. Seeds from a grafted tree yield the DNA from the fruit that you ate, so the fact that the fruit came from a grafted tree only means that the DNA in the seeds do not match the root part of the tree.

With a grafted tree, it would only matter if you tried to grow a "shooter" from the roots. In that case, the root cutting/shooter would be a clone of the root stock.

Apples grown from seed are the worst example of not being able to grow a fruit tree from a seed. Pears are the second worst. Plums are successfully grown from seed, and so are persimmons. Even if the fruit is disappointing, half the reason to own a persimmon tree is because of their decorative value in the fall.

I would go ahead and plant the seeds, and after a year, keep the most vigorous seedling(s).

sandollarsf---I have the same problem. All of mine grew very vigorously the first 2 years, then seemed to slow their growth to an inch or so per year. I suppose that's where grafting comes in handy.

    Bookmark     April 23, 2009 at 2:18AM
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ms_minnamouse(7a)

Why do the Lowes close to everybody else always carry awesome things and the ones near me never do?! I got mine online, can't remember where though.

Where would you put the heater? I was going to use heating pads in mine. Is your basement heated? Mine is room temp.

    Bookmark     April 18, 2009 at 11:46PM
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thistle(ontario 5b)

I have been using one of these for years and I would be completely lost without it.
I did use lights in it for a couple of seasons.My D.H. attached short grow lights to each shelf and I was happy with the results. However this year I started my seeds a little later and since my dining room Patio doors lead right on to my deck I have been taking the greenhouse out in the morning and bringing it back in at night. The seedlings look amazing and this has been my best and easiest year ever.I have a little bare bulb lamp which I leave on in cooler temps and keep the door closed up.
As the weather warms up I leave the door flap open to allow the seedlings exposure to air circulation.
I believe my Greenhouse cost about $70 from Canadian Tire some years ago, but it was well worth it.

    Bookmark     April 22, 2009 at 5:41PM
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Suzi AKA DesertDance So CA Zone 9b

Why didn't you just plant them in the ground? They would have been happy! I just took a ton of suckers from golf course trees while we golfed, and our temps are over 100 degrees. I stuck them in the ground (root hormone first), and not one has died!

    Bookmark     April 22, 2009 at 4:24PM
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skinnyhoops(9B Altamonte Springs, FL)

I will also add that the folded leaves shown above feel very crispy and hard.

A week ago, when the first true leaves were beginning to show, I fertlized the water with a dilluted 25% strength fertilizer. Did i fertilize too soon?

    Bookmark     April 22, 2009 at 1:32PM
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morz8(Washington Coast Z8b)

Very few seeds, including maple, need to be frozen. Refrigerator is cold enough. The instructions that came with your seeds sound reasonable - periods of warm moist, followed by moist chill, return to warm for germination.

BUT, which state are you in? These are listed as an invasive species in more states than not - you need to check your states invasive species/noxious weed list before attempting to grow it. Look under 'Elaeagnus umbellata'

    Bookmark     April 20, 2009 at 7:51PM
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goldminer1872

Don't know about the seed but they are easy to propagate from cuttings. Take a cutting from new growth before it gets to hard(1st of July here in Tennesse) Dip it in water and then dip it in some rooting hormone and stick it in some very damp sand either in buckets or a bed, just don't let it ever dry out. Pull one out in two to three wks. and see want you've got. You can space them about 2" apart but don't leave them there to long or the roots will grow together. John

    Bookmark     April 22, 2009 at 10:59AM
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janbanks

naturegirl - I feel your excitement. Doesn't matter what you plant, the point is you have scored these trays and can start another 900 plants! The rest is irrelevant. Marigolds grow very quickly. Of course zinnias and cosmos would do well also - Don't know how well they would do outdoors. I'd be tempted to start some petunias, as I have a lot of extra seed saved from last year and I've heard they can tolerate the cold. Have fun!

    Bookmark     April 21, 2009 at 2:58PM
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medontdo(8)

LOL OMGoodness!! i'd be thinking, well, realistically, maybe 100 might die with the heat, because when i go to the next town for shopping if i don't water them good, they might die, ya know, sometimes things can happen, so the amount of plants would not be a problem, but OMGoodness!! WOOO HOOOO!!!! i'd be putting in all kinds of things, some from food we bought at the store to see if we could grow them, and others, that ya wanted a whole bunch of!! that were perennials, then ya have the whole vegie thing!! LOL ahhhhh endlesss thoughts!! for $3?? you scored big!! we'd have to do lots of fairy plant type of things, for me, it'd be flowers to bring in hummingbirds and butterfly's and such. WOW now my mind is twirling for the little cell packs i have. LOL i'm mostly a seed scatterer in the boxes anymore. i like the look of the "mess" as some say. LOL ~Medo

Here is a link that might be useful: barehanded totally nutso gardener :'}}

    Bookmark     April 22, 2009 at 10:58AM
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msyoohoo

THe spinach and lettuce are meant for cooler temps - the others are not.

    Bookmark     April 21, 2009 at 10:35PM
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zubababy(6b Utah)

I'm surprised that no one has mentioned winter sowing to you. I sowed many seeds in pots outside, this winter. I am still sowing seeds in pots outside. Check out the Winter Sowing forum for lots of information on sowing in pots outside.

    Bookmark     April 22, 2009 at 9:24AM
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mayberrygardener(z5a, Broomfield, CO)

midwesternerr,

I'm not too familiar with tropical milkweed, but I can tell you this much about any seedling started inside under lights: they're gonna need to be hardened off before they go outside permanently, which can take as much as two weeks with DAILY incremental increases up from an hour or so in the shade gradually increasing the time and SOME sun exposure (increasing the sun gradually too; do a search on hardening off and you'll find some great tips on what to do and what not to do). If you're only able to go out to the site once a week, it's going to be very hard to properly harden them off, unless the seedlings are at your house and you can do this on a daily basis from home. And for the record, it's going to be too early to plant out anything with "tropical" in the name until probably at least 2 weeks AFTER the last frost date, which hasn't quite hit for zone 5 yet; again, that's AFTER hardening them off. One of the things that you can do to avoid legginess is to make the light brighter--move them as close to the bulb as you can (as close as 1-2 inches even--but also to put a light breeze on them, as from a fan on low. Yes, peat pots will dry out very quickly, so there are a couple things that you can do if there isn't an automatic daily watering system. If you leave the peat pots intact, be sure to BURY THEM COMPLETELY, as any portion of it sticking up above the surface will wick out moisture and you'll come back to dessicated remains of your seedlings! Whenever I plant anything that has been started in peat pots, though, I at least tear off the bottom of the pot. I will frequently tear away the entire peat pot, letting the soil-to-soil contact be at maximum; it just depends on the fussiness of the roots and that particular plant's temperament for transplanting.

Whatever you do, don't just stick those babies outside (unless you're not overly concerned for their survival) or they'll surely fry. You could direct-sow some, but again, being tropicals, you'll want to wait until after the last frost--but could probably direct sow ON the last frost date--just be sure to protect the area from critters that might dig up the seeds or mow down the seedlings as they emerge.

Good luck and let us know how it goes!

    Bookmark     April 21, 2009 at 11:02PM
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aniya(z5 IN)

Amna, How did you get them to germinate last year? I have some planted in trays right now but so far no germination. Would be grateful for any suggestions. Aniya

    Bookmark     April 19, 2009 at 3:35PM
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amna(6 (MA))

Hi Aniya,

I didn't do anything special - just kept them moist and warm (75-80F) until they poked out. I have to say that my germination rate wasn't spectacular. Only got 5 or 6 plants out of more than 20 seeds. I wanted to try some more this year but forgot. Also since the plants didn't do anything last year, I figured it might be a better idea to buy plants rather than seeds. Now I'm very encouraged and may sow some to plant out in the fall.
Goodluck with your seeds. I will keep my fingers crossed for your sprouting success.
Amna

    Bookmark     April 21, 2009 at 9:43PM
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wyoflowergirl

How hard is it to start mums from seed? I tried saving some seeds off of my mum at the end of last season and tried starting them this year but had no luck. Is it possible to do this? Are they one of those seeds that needs refrigerated first?

    Bookmark     April 20, 2009 at 5:24PM
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morz8(Washington Coast Z8b)

Sow 70-75F for germination in 3 - 21 days, seeds for perennial species appreciate lower temperatures at night.

    Bookmark     April 21, 2009 at 9:07PM
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walkerjks

Most milkweeds need cold-moist stratification, so refrigerator alone is unlikely to lead to germination. I'm no expert, but there are lots of links on Google about how to do it properly.

    Bookmark     April 21, 2009 at 12:59PM
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morz8(Washington Coast Z8b)

Not all ascleplias have the same germination requirements and butterfly weed can refer to more than one, if you have asclepias tuberosa -

Sow at 39F for 4 weeks moist, move to 68F for germination

    Bookmark     April 21, 2009 at 2:14PM
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coffeehaus(7a Central VA)

What about this one from Lowes? I might buy one or two, myself!

Here is a link that might be useful: Shop light

    Bookmark     April 21, 2009 at 9:39AM
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hsernulka(7)

The "bad" soil idea sounds good. Here, in Maryland, it is mainly clay, although I usually do add compost to amend it: however, I plan on planting them in a pot, so I will just use a general potting soil with no fertilizer. I will let everyone know about my hopeful success!

Thanks y'all!

    Bookmark     April 18, 2009 at 11:20PM
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vikingkirken(6b)

Funny you mention that about training the vines back down the trellis... I have read several posts of people whose moonflowers didn't bloom until they were headed back down the trellis, and mine did that exact thing too, when I grew them for the first time last year. Maybe it's just that they are big enough at that point to start putting out blooms...? Sounds like a myth, but it can't hurt to try, right?

Amna,

One of my favorite garden moments last year was going out at dusk to watch them open (yes, they open that fast) and they smell absolutely wonderful as they unfurl.

Lori

    Bookmark     April 20, 2009 at 7:09PM
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Karen Pease

Plant viruses usually (although not always) produce mottled, striped, mosaic, or speckled patterns. Purple leaves and yellow leaves can be a general sign of stress or of a nutrient deficiency (or, in some cases, leaf burn from too much nutrients).

* Are your plants on heat mats?
* What are your air temperatures?
* Are your plants covered?
* Are these plants indoors that you started from seeds? If so, why are you worried about thrips - have you seen thrips?
* What's your soil look like, and how have you been fertilizing?

Don't trash the plants until we figure this out. Do you have any photos?

    Bookmark     April 20, 2009 at 12:36PM
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Karen Pease

IMHO, viruses are often "pretty diseases". They can make your plant look neat or unusual as they kill or maim it. Random examples:

The tomato spotted wilt virus:

Cucumber mosaic virus (closeup; from a distance, it looks like speckles):

Plum pox virus:

Squash leaf curl virus:

Barley yellow dwarf virus:

Etc. As a gross oversimplification, if the disease looks pretty, suspect a virus. ;)

    Bookmark     April 20, 2009 at 12:52PM
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